Liquefied natural gas (LNG), which is the main raw materials of city gas, is a clean energy source containing almost no impurities. When natural gas is liquefied to produce LNG, impurities such as sulfur are removed, and the LNG is then transported to Japan by LNG tanker.
””One of the advantages of natural gas is that it emits a small amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) compared to other fossil fuels when combusted. Natural gas also emits low levels of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and no sulfur oxides (SOx).
Natural gas is an environmentally friendly energy source.
LNG receiving terminals for city gas business (as of July 2011)
LNG imports (unit: million tons)
Source: Japan”Ēs Exports & Imports (Ministry of Finance), etc.
Emissions of fossil fuel combustion (coal = 100)
*As natural gas emits less carbon dioxide (CO2) than coal and petroleum when combusted,
it contributes to combating global warming.It also produces lower emissions of nitrogen
oxides (NOx) and no sulfur oxides (SOx) or dust.
Sources: The Institute of Applied Energy, Report on Evaluation of Effect of Thermoelectric
Power Generation on the Atmosphere (March 1990) for CO2. OECD/IEA, Natural Gas
Prospects to 2010 (March 1987) for NOx and SOx.